Abstract
Purpose
This study aimed to develop an online educational program for using polygenic risk
score (PRS) for breast and ovarian cancer risk assessments and to evaluate the impact
on the attitudes, confidence, knowledge, and preparedness of genetic health care providers
(GHPs).
Methods
The educational program comprises an online module that covers the theoretical aspects
of PRS and a facilitated virtual workshop with prerecorded role-plays and case discussions.
Data were collected in pre- and posteducation surveys. Eligible participants were
GHPs working in Australian familial cancer clinics registered to recruit patients
for a breast and ovarian cancer PRS clinical trial (n = 12).
Results
A total of 124 GHPs completed the PRS education, of whom 80 (64%) and 67 (41%) completed
the pre- and posteducation surveys, respectively. Before education, GHPs reported
limited experience, confidence, and preparedness using PRS, but they recognized its
potential benefits. After education, GHPs indicated improved attitudes (P ≤ .001), confidence (P ≤ .001), knowledge (P ≤ .001), and preparedness (P ≤ .001) to use PRS. Most GHPs thought that the program entirely met their learning
needs (73%) and was completely relevant to their clinical practice (88%). GHPs identified
PRS implementation barriers, including limited funding models, diversity issues, and
need for clinical guidelines.
Conclusion
Our education program improved GHP attitudes, confidence, knowledge, and preparedness
for using PRS/personalized risk and provides a framework for the development of future
programs.
Keywords
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Article info
Publication history
Published online: May 03, 2023
Accepted:
April 27,
2023
Received in revised form:
April 26,
2023
Received:
April 3,
2023
Footnotes
Tatiane Yanes and Courtney K. Wallingford contributed equally to this work.
Identification
Copyright
© 2023 American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.